Flaxseed Gum
Product Code: FSP-GUM-001
Revision: V11.0
Description
Flaxseed gum (also known as flaxseed mucilage) is a heteropolysaccharide complex extracted from the hull fraction by aqueous extraction and recovered by ethanol precipitation or spray drying. It exhibits high water-binding capacity, pseudoplastic rheology, and emulsion-stabilising functionality.
Proximate Composition
| Parameter |
Specification |
Method |
| Total Polysaccharide |
75–85% |
Phenol-sulfuric |
| Protein (residual) |
3–6% |
AOAC 984.13 |
| Uronic acid |
8–14% |
m-Hydroxydiphenyl |
| Moisture |
≤ 5.0% |
AOAC 925.10 |
| Ash |
4–7% |
AOAC 923.03 |
| Acetyl groups |
2–4% |
HPLC |
Monosaccharide Composition (% of total sugar)
| Sugar |
Percentage |
Method |
| Xylose |
30–38% |
HPLC-PAD |
| Galactose |
20–28% |
HPLC-PAD |
| Rhamnose |
12–18% |
HPLC-PAD |
| Arabinose |
8–14% |
HPLC-PAD |
| Glucose |
6–10% |
HPLC-PAD |
| Fucose |
2–5% |
HPLC-PAD |
Rheological Properties
| Condition |
Value |
Method |
| Viscosity (1% solution, 25°C) |
500–2000 cP |
Brookfield, 20 rpm |
| Viscosity (2% solution, 25°C) |
2000–5000 cP |
Brookfield, 20 rpm |
| Viscosity (5% solution, 25°C) |
8000–15000 cP |
Brookfield, 20 rpm |
| Flow behavior |
Pseudoplastic (n = 0.3–0.5) |
Shear ramp 0.1–100 s⁻¹ |
| Yield stress (1% solution) |
0.5–2.0 Pa |
Controlled stress |
| G' (1% solution, 1 Hz) |
2–8 Pa |
Oscillatory |
| G'' (1% solution, 1 Hz) |
0.5–2 Pa |
Oscillatory |
Functional Properties
| Property |
Value |
Method |
| Water holding capacity |
10–15 g/g |
Centrifuge |
| Emulsion activity index |
45–60 m²/g |
Turbidimetric |
| Emulsion stability (24 hr) |
≥ 85% |
Centrifuge |
| Foaming capacity |
30–50% |
Whipping method |
| Surface tension (0.1% solution) |
45–55 mN/m |
Du Noüy ring |
Microbiological
| Parameter |
Limit |
Method |
| Standard Plate Count |
≤ 3,000 CFU/g |
AOAC 990.12 |
| Yeast & Mold |
≤ 50 CFU/g |
AOAC 997.02 |
| Coliforms |
≤ 10 CFU/g |
AOAC 991.14 |
| Salmonella |
Negative / 25 g |
AOAC 994.04 |
Packaging
- 15 kg multi-ply bags with PE liner
- 200 kg fiber drums
- 500 kg bulk totes
Storage
- Cool, dry (< 25°C, < 50% RH)
- Hygroscopic — keep sealed
- Shelf life: 24 months
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